Bottled Water and Canada’s Physical Systems

   
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Everyone drinks bottled water from time to time. Before drinking your next bottle it is important to consider how each bottle impacts the environment. "Consumers need to understand that although it takes only 1.3 litres of the fresh water supply to fill a one litre of bottled water, it is the additional three litres of water that are used to manufacture and package the water that is of concern to the world’s water supply" (Chellaney 2). Most people do not stop to think that it actually takes more water to make one plastic water bottle than the water inside the bottle. Canada’s energy resources are also impacted by the bottled water industry with 24 million gallons of oil needed to produce billion plastic bottles. When you also factor in the energy and costs of producing, processing and transporting this water, it is causing great environmental damage and "uses over 47 million gallons of oil per year" (Baskind, 2). Water sources are being depleted at a very fast rate. The bottled water industry uses "oil based transportation to transport raw materials and finished products, which contribute to global warming and the production of green house gases" (From Cradle to Grave: The Environmental Footprint of Bottled Water 1). The amount of plastic waste and packaging produced from bottled water remains a crisis as landfills continue to pile up. "Toronto consumes over 100 million plastic bottles each year and 35% are not recycled and another estimated 10% that ends up in one of the oceans" (Trillana 1).  Canadians have better recycling programs than other countries, however consumers have to understand how this garbage impacts the environment for it to become more efficient.